Australia Day: All you need to know about it’s History and Celebrations

Australia Day is the official National Day of Australia, celebrated every year on 26 January. Certainly, the day is celebrated by the citizen of the Australia. For many individuals, the day is about celebrating the values, freedoms and past happenings of this nation. It’s the time for BBQs in the backyard, having a beer with mates and proudly flying the flag.

History

On this day in 1788 the first Fleet of 11 ships from Great Britain arrived at Port Jackson which now forms Sydney Harbour. Captain Arthur Philip hoisted British Flag at the site.

The Colony of New South Wales, a first penal colony in Australia was settled by the Captain Arthur Philip. This day has been celebrated as “First Landing Day” or “Foundation Day” since 1808. From the start of British colony era, January 26 using various names, such as Anniversary Day, First Landing Day and Foundation Day. Afterwards, this gradually evolved into ‘Australia Day’, and other states and territories officially adopted the name in 1935. Although, celebrations originally focused on the anniversary of the British occupation of New South Wales, since 1979, the federal government began promoting the Australia Day. It was less British and more Australian in the hope of unifying Australia’s increasingly diverse population.

Celebrations on Australia Day

A number of events are organized by the people in Australia. 26 January is celebrated to commemorate the establishment of the first European settlement at Port Jackson. The day of celebration for all Australian, an opportunity for Australians to come together to celebrate their country and culture.

As well, people in Australia get a day off; they use the day to picnic in a park. In some places, particularly Lake Burley Griffin, spectacular public fireworks displays are held. On this day, Australian of the year awards are also present. The award goes to who have  made an outstanding contribution to their country and community. Moreover, Australia Day seems to be about unifying all people who call Australia home.

The celebration of this day explores the way to make the country even better in the future. It is marked by the community to reflect the diverse society and landscape of the nation. To add to it, 26 January is a public holiday in all the states and territories in Australia. Also, most of the public transport services do not operate on this day. Many stores are often open but with reducing opening hours. Congestion on the roads is usually expected due to many Australia day’s events.

Facts about Australia Day

Australia Day has many interesting facts. Enjoy reading them!

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